If you’re a football fan, you’ve probably seen flags thrown at some of the most intense moments in NFL games. One common penalty that might leave you scratching your head is the snap infraction. So, what exactly is it, and why does it matter?
Let’s break it down and make sure you’re not left guessing next time this penalty gets called.
What Is A Snap In Football?
Before diving into the infraction itself, let’s start with the basics. A snap, also called a “pass from center,” is how every play from scrimmage begins. The center, the innermost lineman on the offensive line, passes the ball backward to the quarterback in one fluid motion. This simple yet essential action sets the stage for the play- whether it’s a run, a pass, or a trick play.
What Is A Snap Infraction?
A snap infraction penalty is essentially a false start penalty, but it applies specifically to the center. While the center is allowed to position the ball and move it as needed before getting set, the rules tighten once the offensive team is in position and ready for the snap.
If the center moves the ball improperly before the snap, referees will throw a flag. This penalty costs the offense five yards and is considered a dead-ball foul, meaning the play doesn’t continue after the infraction is called.
How is Dillon Radunz continuing to false start?How is Aaron Brewer continuing to high snap? #Titans pic.twitter.com/JAocs3g7FJ
— Paul Kuharsky (@PaulKuharskyNFL) November 20, 2023
How Does A Snap Infraction Happen?
There are several ways a center can commit a snap infraction, including:
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- Lifting or Picking Up the Ball: Once the ball is set on the ground, the center cannot lift it off the ground until the snap is completed.
- Moving the Ball Forward: Any forward movement of the ball is prohibited and can trick defensive players into jumping offside.
- Rotating the Ball End-to-End: Twisting or turning the ball unnecessarily after getting set is another common mistake.
- Removing Both Hands: If the center takes both hands off the ball once the team is set, it’s a penalty.
Even the slightest movement of the ball can result in a snap infraction, as referees are trained to watch closely for any irregularities.
Also Read: What Is A False Start In The NFL? All About The Pre Snap Rules
Why Is A Snap Infraction Illegal?
The primary reason for this rule is fairness. The offense and defense must start the play on equal footing. If the center moves the ball or simulates a snap, it can throw off the defense and give the offense an unfair advantage. This is why the NFL rulebook is so strict about the snap procedure.
How Can The Center Avoid It?
To steer clear of this penalty, the center must follow specific guidelines:
- Keep the Ball Still: Once the team is set, the ball must remain stationary on the ground.
- Snap in One Motion: The snap must be executed in a single, rapid, and continuous motion. There can’t be pauses or hesitations.
- Wait for Referee Readiness: Before snapping the ball, the center must ensure all referees are in position and ready to start the play.
By adhering to these rules, the center helps ensure a fair and smooth start to each play.
In hindsight, the butterfly flapped it's wings moment for this NYG season happened just before the FG block. They were driving for a TD & on 3rd & 2, Thomas was called for a false start (would never be called on Philly). Next play was bad JMS snap. Since that series, all downhill pic.twitter.com/JPnzNpAq2t
— BigBlueVCR (@BigBlueVCR) November 6, 2023
Why Is This Penalty Important?
Though it might seem minor, a snap infraction can have a significant impact on the game. Losing five yards could push a team out of field goal range, make a crucial third-down conversion harder, or disrupt the flow of an offensive drive. It’s a small mistake with potentially big consequences.
Understanding the snap infraction penalty gives you a deeper appreciation for the precision required in football. The center’s role might not always grab headlines, but executing a proper snap is crucial to a team’s success. So, next time you’re watching a game and see the referees call this penalty, you’ll know exactly what went wrong and why it matters!
Also Read: What Is Illegal Motion In The NFL? Everything You Need To Know
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